Know More About The Link Between PCOS and Type 2 Diabetes

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A woman with PCOS experiences endocrine system disruption and an increase in androgen, often known as the male hormone. Particularly insulin resistance is thought to contribute to the development of PCOS. High quantities of insulin are produced by the pancreas as a result of insulin resistance by the insulin receptors.

Often the question arises: does PCOS affect blood sugar? or can PCOS cause diabetes? Women with PCOS frequently have insulin resistance, which increases the risk of PCOS type 2 diabetes even if their bodies can produce insulin. They also have higher levels of androgens, which are female hormones that can inhibit ovulation and can lead to irregular periods, acne, thinning hair on the scalp, and excessive hair growth on the face and body.

Can PCOS Cause Type 2 Diabetes

According to some ideas, type 2 diabetes may develop as a result of insulin resistance, which may cause an endocrine system reaction that is harmful. When the body's cells start to resist insulin, it produces an excessive amount of insulin or both, and type 2 diabetes develops - in this case PCOS can cause diabetes.

Despite the fact that type 2 diabetes can often be prevented or controlled by regular exercise and a healthy diet, evidence indicates that diabetes and PCOS can be linked and PCOS is a significant independent risk factor for developing diabetes. Thus, diabetes in PCOS is a possibility.

In actuality, women with PCOS who are still in their twenties have a higher risk of developing diabetes and, possibly fatal, heart issues in their later years.

Relationship Between the Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes and PCOS

Exercise on a regular basis is essential for maintaining bodily health, especially while battling obesity and type 2 diabetes. It has also been demonstrated to be effective in treating PCOS-related symptoms.

Exercise also aids in the body's elimination of extra blood sugar, and because it helps reduce weight to a healthy level, it makes cells more responsive to insulin. People with diabetes and PCOS can both benefit from the body's improved ability to utilize insulin.

Additionally important to maintaining weight and lowering the risk of diabetes is eating a healthy PCOS and type 2 diabetes diet. Make sure to eat plenty of whole grains, lean meats, healthy fats, and fruits and vegetables. 

Specific treatments for the two illnesses, however, can work in tandem or counteract one another. Birth control medications, for instance, are also used to treat PCOS in female patients. In some circumstances, birth control tablets might assist to control menstruation and clearing acne. For those who are at risk for diabetes, several birth control tablets may also raise blood glucose levels, this is where the difference between diabetes and PCOS treatment arises. But certain first-line drugs for type 2 diabetes are also used to treat PCOS's insulin resistance.

Other Health Problems Associated with PCOS

  • Type 2 diabetes strikes more than half of PCOS-affected women by the age of 40. Thus, with PCOS diabetes risk increases.
  • Gestational diabetes (diabetes when pregnant), which puts the unborn child and mother at risk and can result in type 2 diabetes in later life,
  • Women with PCOS are more likely to develop heart disease, and the risk rises with age.
  • High blood pressure can harm the kidneys, the brain, and the heart.
  • Heart disease risk is increased by low HDL ("good") cholesterol and high LDL ("bad") cholesterol.
  • Breathing stops during sleep due to the condition known as sleep apnea, which increases the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease.
  • Stroke—plaque (cholesterol and white blood cells) (cholesterol and white blood cells) Blood clots brought on by blocked blood vessels can result in a stroke.

Consult a medical professional if you experience irregular monthly cycles, difficulty getting pregnant, excessive acne, or hair growth. Inquire about having your type 2 diabetes tested for and how to take care of the problem if you are told you have PCOS. Making healthy adjustments, such as reducing your weight if you're overweight and upping your physical activity, can reduce your risk of developing type 2 diabetes, improve your ability to manage your diabetes, and help you avoid or delay the onset of other health issues.

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